What characterizes Generalized Anxiety Disorder?

Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) is characterized by excessive, uncontrollable worry about various aspects of daily life, such as work, health, and social interactions. This persistent level of anxiety can interfere with daily functioning and is not limited to specific events or situations. Individuals with GAD often find it difficult to manage their worries, leading to symptoms such as restlessness, fatigue, difficulty concentrating, irritability, muscle tension, and sleep disturbances.

The other options reflect different psychological conditions. Manic episodes with depressive phases correlate with Bipolar Disorder, while chronic irritability in children is associated with disruptive mood dysregulation disorder. Extreme behavioral dyscontrol following trauma relates more closely to post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Each of these conditions has distinct characteristics and diagnostic criteria that differentiate them from Generalized Anxiety Disorder.