What is the main purpose of problem-solving courts?

The main purpose of problem-solving courts is to assign remediation, restitution, or rehabilitation as alternatives to incarceration. These specialized courts focus on addressing the underlying issues that contribute to criminal behavior, such as substance abuse, mental health disorders, or other social challenges. By providing therapeutic interventions and support rather than focusing solely on punishment, problem-solving courts aim to promote recovery and reduce recidivism.

The approach taken by these courts emphasizes helping individuals become productive members of society, therefore, rehabilitation is prioritized over traditional punitive measures. This way, they not only address the individual’s needs but also work toward broader community safety and public health outcomes. Through tailored programs and a supportive legal framework, problem-solving courts attempt to create long-term positive changes in participants' lives.