Which characteristic is inherent in humanistic psychology?

Humanistic psychology is fundamentally centered around the belief in personal agency, which refers to the individual's capacity to make choices and take action for themselves. This approach emphasizes the inherent worth and dignity of each person, advocating for the understanding of human experiences in a subjective and meaningful way. Humanistic psychologists focus on the individual’s potential to grow, self-actualize, and achieve personal goals, placing great importance on self-awareness and self-reflection.

The recognition of personal agency is crucial to this perspective as it aligns with the view that individuals have the ability to shape their own lives and make meaningful decisions, rather than being driven solely by external factors or unconscious forces. This characteristic sets humanistic psychology apart from other theoretical orientations that might prioritize observable behaviors or unconscious motives, which do not necessarily give agency to the individual. Similarly, the reliance on structured treatment protocols is more aligned with specific therapeutic approaches than the humanistic approach, which values individualized and flexible treatment based on a person's unique experiences and needs.