Which childhood disorder is characterized by inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsiveness?

Prepare for the OCP Mental Health Exam. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question includes hints and explanations. Get ready to excel!

Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is characterized by symptoms of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsiveness, which manifest in various ways. Children with ADHD may struggle to focus on tasks, follow instructions, and stay organized. They may also exhibit excessive movement and impulsive behaviors, such as interrupting others or acting without thinking about the consequences.

This disorder typically becomes evident in early childhood and can have a significant impact on academic performance, social interactions, and daily functioning. The presence of both inattention and hyperactivity/impulsivity distinguishes ADHD from other disorders, making it a unique and specific diagnosis within childhood mental health issues.

Other conditions, such as Oppositional Defiant Disorder, Autism Spectrum Disorder, and Conduct Disorder, encompass different behaviors or patterns of functioning that do not primarily revolve around the triad of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsiveness that defines ADHD. For example, Oppositional Defiant Disorder mainly involves a consistent pattern of angry mood, argumentative behavior, or vindictiveness, while Autism Spectrum Disorder typically includes challenges with social communication and repetitive behaviors. Conduct Disorder is often characterized by a pattern of behavior that violates the rights of others or societal norms, which can involve aggression, deceitfulness,

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